Exploring the impacts of menopause on cardiovascular health in women

Women’s health and at-home diagnostics have become increasingly linked through the advancement of technology and easy to use health monitoring devices.  Women are being empowered to  monitor and manage their overall health and specific areas of well-being.  As this month marks National Menopause Awareness month, we wanted to not only put a lens on menopause, its symptoms and the importance of managing menopause health effectively.  We also discuss how through the use of convenient diagnostic testing, women’s symptoms can be properly managed, and their risk of future health conditions reduced.  

Menopause is a natural phase in a woman's life when her menstrual periods stop and she can no longer become pregnant. It typically occurs between the ages of 45 and 55, though it can happen earlier or later. This change is due to the decline in the production of hormones, in particular oestrogen and progesterone, by the ovaries. As these hormone levels drop, women may experience various symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, mood swings, and changes in sleep patterns. Menopause is not a disease, but rather a completely normal part of ageing. However, it's essential for women to understand how this change in hormones alters their risk of developing certain chronic diseases, such as osteoporosis, heart disease and diabetes. Thriva's patient data tells us that average HbA1c levels in our users rise each year from the age 35 to 60*. 

After menopause, a woman's risk of cardiovascular disease, which includes conditions like heart disease and stroke, tends to increase. Several reasons contribute to this heightened risk. Firstly, oestrogen helps to provide protection against heart disease in a woman’s fertile years.  Lower levels after the menopause have been linked to changes in the walls of blood vessels, making them less flexible and potentially leading to hardening of the arteries. Secondly, other changes that often accompany menopause, such as increases in blood pressure and changes in cholesterol levels, can also contribute to cardiovascular risk. Thriva’s female patient data tells us that 3 out of 4 women over 50* having high cholesterol results, and over half of these women having high LDL cholesterol specifically. Additionally, weight gain is common during the menopausal transition, and excess weight can further increase heart disease risk. While menopause itself is a natural process, it's crucial for women to be aware of these associated risks. Regular check-ups, keeping an eye on blood cholesterol levels, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and discussing potential symptoms or concerns with a healthcare provider can help manage and reduce these risks during the post-menopausal years.

Thriva Solutions has an array of women’s health diagnostic solutions to support health businesses and employers looking to increase their health benefits for employees.  We’re also excited to announce a new partnership with online menopause clinic Stella, a trusted, science and evidence-based organisation, to bring diagnostic testing to their business. Partnering with Thriva Solutions  will enable Stella’s patients to receive testosterone tests (as needed) as part of their overall diagnosis.  

“Stella’s clinical expertise in menopause treatment and Thriva’s rigorous diagnostic testing is the perfect partnership. We are excited that people struggling with libido-related menopause symptoms will have an easier way to get effective treatment”.

Clinical Director at Stella Dr Rachel Hines

*data from Thriva customers March 2023